Commit 52f8bcba authored by Adam Wujek's avatar Adam Wujek

doc: add info about hardware

Signed-off-by: 's avatarAdam Wujek <dev_public@wujek.eu>
parent 4f72228f
Hardware Description
====================
The `FmcTdc` is an FPGA Mezzanine Card (FMC - VITA 57 standard), containing
a 5-channel Time To Digital Converter (TDC). All channels share same time base,
therefore one can relate timestamps of pulses coming to different channels.
Requirements and Supported Platforms
------------------------------------
`FmcTdc` can work with any VITA 57-compliant FMC carrier, provided that
the carrier's FPGA has enough logic resources. This release of the driver
software supports the following carriers:
* SPEC (Simple PCI-Express Carrier),
* SVEC (Simple VME64x Carrier)
In order to operate `FmcTdc`, the following hardware/software components
are required:
* A standard PC with at least one free 4x (or wider) PCI-Express slot and
a SPEC PCI-Express FMC carrier (supplied with an FmcTdc),
* In case of a VME version: any VME64x crate with a controller (tested on
a MEN A20 and MEN A25) and a SVEC VME64x FMC carrier (supplied with one
or two `FmcTdcs`),
* 50-ohm cables with 1-pin LEMO 00 plugs for connecting the I/O signals,
* Any Linux (kernel 3.10+) distribution.
Mechanical/Environmental
------------------------
Mechanical and environmental specification:
* Format: FMC (VITA 57),
* Operating temperature range: 0 - 90 degC,
* Carrier connection: 160-pin Low Pin Count FMC connector.
Electrical
Inputs/Outputs:
* 5 trigger inputs (LEMO 00),
* 6 LEDs: 5 for indicating input pulse, 1 as an PPS indicator,
* Carrier communication via 160-pin Low Pin Count FMC connector.
Trigger input:
* TTL/LVTTL levels, DC-coupled,
* 2 kOhm or 50 Ohm input impedance (software-selectable),
* Power-up input impedance: 2 kOhm,
* Protected against short circuit, overcurrent (> 200 mA) and overvoltage
(up to +15 V),
* Maximum input pulse edge rise time: 20 ns.
Power supply:
* Used power supplies: P12V0, P3V3, P3V3 AUX, VADJ (voltage monitor only).
.. * Typical current consumption: FIXME (P12V0) + FIXME (P3V3).
.. * Power dissipation: [fixme: Eva] W
Timing
------
Input timing:
* Minimum pulse width: 100 ns. Pulses below 100 ns are rejected. Width
checking is done in gateware by subtracting rising and falling edge
timestamps.
* Minimum pulse spacing: 100 ns.
* Only rising edges are time tagged.
Time base:
* On-board oscillator accuracy: +/- 4 ppm (i.e. max. 4 ns error for pulses
separated by 1 ms).
* When using White Rabbit as the timing reference: depending on
the characteristics of the grandmaster clock and the carrier used.
Usually < 1ns.
Timestamp transfer modes:
* DMA on SPEC-carrier
* FIFO on SVEC-carrier
Performance:
* TDC precision: 700 ps peak-peak (six sigma). Outliers of ±4 ns are observed
at the expected frequency of ~ 1 outlier/10M measurements.
* TDC resolution: 81 ps.
* Maximum input pulse rate: Transfer-mode and CPU dependent; some examples:
* DMA-mode on SPEC-carrier, Siemens IPC847E : continuous 200KHz with the
minimal processing of samples
* DMA-mode on SPEC-carrier, Siemens IPC847E : 1 MHz (total from the 5
channels) in burst of 5k samples
* FIFO-mode on SVEC-carrier, VME MENA-25: continuous 80KHz with the
minimal processing of samples
......@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ FMC-TDC 1ns 5 Channel Documentation
:caption: Table of Contents
introduction
hardware
gateware/index
software/index
gateware/memory-map
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