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Conv TTL RS485 - Gateware
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doc: Updated HDL guide for new v0.0 release

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doc/hdlg/cern-title.tex
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\noindent \rule{\textwidth}{.1cm}
\hfill August 12, 2014
\hfill January 5, 2015
\vspace*{3cm}
......
doc/hdlg/conv-regs.tex 0 → 100644
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\subsection{Converter board registers}
\label{app:conv-regs}
Base address: 0x000
{
\rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
\begin{longtable}{l l l p{.5\textwidth}}
\hline
\textbf{Offset} & \textbf{Reset} & \textbf{Name}
& \textbf{Description} \\
\hline
\endfirsthead
\hline
\textbf{Offset} & \textbf{Reset} & \textbf{Name}
& \textbf{Description} \\
\hline
\endhead
\hline
\endfoot
0x0 & 0x54343835 & BIDR & Board ID Register\\
0x4 & (1) & SR & Status Register\\
0x8 & 0x00000000 & CR & Control Register\\
0x88 & (2) & LSR & Line Status Register\\
0x8c & 0x00000000 & OSWR & Other Switches Register\\
\end{longtable}
}
\noindent Note (1): The reset value of the SR cannot be specified, since it is based on the
gateware version, the state of the on-board switches and whether an RTM is plugged in or not.
\noindent Note (2): The reset value of the LSR cannot be specified, since it depends on whether a cable
is plugged into the channel or not.
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{BIDR -- Board ID Register}
\label{app:conv-regs-bidr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BIDR[31:24]}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BIDR[23:16]}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BIDR[15:8]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BIDR[7:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
BIDR
} [\emph{read-only}]: ID register bits
\\
Reset value: 0x54343835
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\pagebreak
\subsubsection{SR -- Status Register}
\label{app:conv-regs-sr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}I2C\_ERR}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}WRPRES} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}I2C\_WDTO} & \multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}RTM[5:0]}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}SWITCHES[7:0]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}GWVERS[7:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
GWVERS
} [\emph{read-only}]: Gateware version
\\
Leftmost nibble hex value is major release decimal value \\ Rightmost nibble hex value is minor release decimal value \\ e.g. \\ 0x11 -- v1.1 \\ 0x2e -- v2.14
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
SWITCHES
} [\emph{read-only}]: Status of on-board general-purpose switches
\\
1 -- switch is ON \\ 0 -- switch is OFF
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
RTM
} [\emph{read-only}]: RTM detection lines~\cite{rtm-det}
\\
1 -- line active \\ 0 -- line inactive
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
I2C\_WDTO
} [\emph{read/write}]: I2C communication watchdog timeout error
\\
1 -- timeout occured \\ 0 -- no timeout \\ This bit can be cleared by writing a '1' to it
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
WRPRES
} [\emph{read-only}]: White Rabbit present
\\
1 -- White Rabbit present \\ 0 -- White Rabbit not present
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
I2C\_ERR
} [\emph{read/write}]: I2C communication error
\\
1 -- attempted to address non-existing address \\ 0 -- idle \\ This bit can be cleared by writing a '1' to it
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{CR -- Control Register}
\label{app:conv-regs-cr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}RST} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}RST\_UNLOCK}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
RST\_UNLOCK
} [\emph{read/write}]: Reset unlock bit
\\
1 -- Reset bit unlocked \\ 0 -- Reset bit locked
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
RST
} [\emph{read/write}]: Reset bit
\\
1 -- initiate logic reset \\ 0 -- no reset
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\subsubsection{LSR -- Line Status Register}
\label{app:conv-regs-lsr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}REARFS[5:0]} & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & \multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}FRONTFS[5:0]}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}REAR[5:0]} & \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}FRONTINV[3:2]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}FRONTINV[1:0]} & \multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}FRONT[5:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
FRONT
} [\emph{read-only}]: Front panel channel input state
\\
Line state at board input\\ Bit 0 -- channel 1\\ Bit 1 -- channel 2\\ etc.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
FRONTINV
} [\emph{read-only}]: Front panel INV-TTL input state
\\
Line state at board input\\ Bit 0 -- channel A\\ Bit 1 -- channel B\\ Bit 2 -- channel C\\ Bit 3 -- channel D
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
REAR
} [\emph{read-only}]: Rear panel input state
\\
Line state at board input\\ Bit 0 -- channel 1\\ Bit 1 -- channel 2\\ etc.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
FRONTFS
} [\emph{read-only}]: TTL-BAR no signal detect state
\\
High if no cable is plugged in while in TTL-BAR mode \\
Unused in TTL mode \\ Bit 0 -- channel 1\\ Bit 1 -- channel 2\\ etc.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
REARFS
} [\emph{read-only}]: Rear panel input failsafe state
\\
High if line is in failsafe mode (e.g., no cable plugged in)\\ Bit 0 -- channel 1\\ Bit 1 -- channel 2\\ etc.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{OSWR -- Other Switches Register}
\label{app:conv-regs-oswr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & \multicolumn{4}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}SWITCHES[3:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
SWITCHES
} [\emph{read-only}]: State of on-board Multicast switches
\\
1 -- switch is ON \\ 0 -- switch is OFF
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
doc/hdlg/fig/block-diagram.svg
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doc/hdlg/hdlg-conv-ttl-rs485.bib
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......@@ -36,3 +36,22 @@
title = {{Converter board common gateware specification on OHWR}},
howpublished = {\url{http://www.ohwr.org/documents/352}}
}
@misc{rtm-det,
title = {{Rear Transition Module detection}},
howpublished = {\url{http://www.ohwr.org/projects/conv-ttl-blo/wiki/RTM_board_detection}}
}
@misc{sdb,
title = {{SDB specification v1.1}},
howpublished = {\url{http://www.ohwr.org/documents/256}}
}
@misc{ug380,
title = {{UG380 - Spartan-6 Configuration Guide}},
author = {Xilinx},
month = jan,
year = {2013},
note = {v2.5},
howpublished = {\url{http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/user_guides/ug380.pdf}}
}
doc/hdlg/hdlg-conv-ttl-rs485.tex
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doc/hdlg/multiboot-regs.tex 0 → 100644
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\subsection{MultiBoot controller}
\label{app:multiboot-regs}
Base address: 0x100
{
\rowcolors{2}{white}{gray!25}
\begin{longtable}{l l l p{.5\textwidth}}
\hline
\textbf{Offset} & \textbf{Reset} & \textbf{Name}
& \textbf{Description} \\
\hline
\endfirsthead
\hline
\hline
\endhead
\hline
\endfoot
0x0 & 0x00000000 & CR & Control Register\\
0x4 & 0x00000000 & SR & Status Register\\
0x8 & 0x00000000 & GBBAR & Golden Bitstream Base Address Register\\
0xc & 0x00000000 & MBBAR & MultiBoot Bitstream Base Address Register\\
0x10 & 0x10000000 & FAR & Flash Access Register\\
\end{longtable}
}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{CR -- Control Register}
\label{app:multiboot-regs-cr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}IPROG} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}IPROG\_UNLOCK}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}RDCFGREG} & \multicolumn{6}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}CFGREGADR[5:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
CFGREGADR
} [\emph{read/write}]: Configuration register address
\\
Address of FPGA configuration register to read.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
RDCFGREG
} [\emph{write-only}]: Read FPGA configuration register
\\
1 -- Start FPGA configuration register sequence. \\ 0 -- No effect.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
IPROG\_UNLOCK
} [\emph{read/write}]: Unlock bit for the IPROG command
\\
1 -- Unlock IPROG bit. \\ 0 -- No effect.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
IPROG
} [\emph{read/write}]: Start IPROG sequence
\\
1 -- Start IPROG configuration sequence \\ 0 -- No effect \\ This bit needs to be unlocked by writing the IPROG\_UNLOCK bit first. \\ A write to this bit with IPROG\_UNLOCK cleared has no effect.
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{SR -- Status Register}
\label{app:multiboot-regs-sr}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{-}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & - & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}WDTO} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}IMGVALID}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}CFGREGIMG[15:8]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}CFGREGIMG[7:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
CFGREGIMG
} [\emph{read-only}]: Configuration register image
\\
Image of the FPGA configuration register at address CFGREGADR (see Configuration Registers section in Xilinx UG380~\cite{ug380}); validated by IMGVALID bit
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
IMGVALID
} [\emph{read-only}]: Configuration register image valid
\\
1 -- CFGREGIMG valid \\ 0 -- CFGREGIMG not valid;
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
WDTO
} [\emph{read/write}]: MultiBoot FSM stalled at one point and was reset by FSM watchdog
\\
1 -- FSM watchdog fired \\ 0 -- FSM watchdog has not fired
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{GBBAR -- Golden Bitstream Base Address Register}
\label{app:multiboot-regs-gbbar}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[31:24]}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[23:16]}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[15:8]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[7:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
BITS
} [\emph{read/write}]: Bits of GBBAR register
\\
31..24 -- Read or fast-read OPCODE of the flash chip (obtain it from the flash chip datasheet) \\ 23..0 -- Golden bitstream address in flash
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{MBBAR -- MultiBoot Bitstream Base Address Register}
\label{app:multiboot-regs-mbbar}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[31:24]}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[23:16]}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[15:8]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}BITS[7:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
BITS
} [\emph{read/write}]: Bits of MBBAR register
\\
31..24 -- Read or fast-read OPCODE of the flash chip (obtain it from the flash chip datasheet) \\ 23..0 -- MultiBoot bitstream start address in flash
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
\vspace{11pt}
\subsubsection{FAR -- Flash Access Register}
\label{app:multiboot-regs-far}
\vspace{11pt}
\noindent
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{1.5cm} }
31 & 30 & 29 & 28 & 27 & 26 & 25 & 24\\
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c}{-} & - & - & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}READY} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}CS} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}XFER} & \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}NBYTES[1:0]}\\
\hline
23 & 22 & 21 & 20 & 19 & 18 & 17 & 16\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}DATA[23:16]}\\
\hline
15 & 14 & 13 & 12 & 11 & 10 & 9 & 8\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}DATA[15:8]}\\
\hline
7 & 6 & 5 & 4 & 3 & 2 & 1 & 0\\
\hline
\multicolumn{8}{|c|}{\cellcolor{gray!25}DATA[7:0]}\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
}
\begin{itemize}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
DATA
} [\emph{read/write}]: Flash data field
\\
23..16 -- DATA[2]; after an SPI transfer, this register contains the value of data byte 2 read from the flash \\ 15..8 -- DATA[1]; after an SPI transfer, this register contains the value of data byte 1 read from the flash \\ 7..0 -- DATA[0]; after an SPI transfer, this register contains the value of data byte 0 read from the flash
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
NBYTES
} [\emph{read/write}]: Number of DATA fields to send and receive in one transfer:
\\
0x0 -- Send 1 byte (DATA[0]) \\ 0x1 -- Send 2 bytes (DATA[0], DATA[1]) \\ 0x2 -- Send 3 bytes (DATA[0], DATA[1], DATA[2])
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
XFER
} [\emph{write-only}]: Start transfer to and from flash
\\
1 -- Start transfer \\ 0 -- Idle
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
CS
} [\emph{read/write}]: Chip select bit
\\
1 - Flash chip selected (CS pin low) \\ 0 - Flash chip not selected (CS pin is high)
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
{\bf
READY
} [\emph{read-only}]: Flash access ready
\\
1 - Flash access completed \\ 0 - Flash access in progress
\end{small}
\item \begin{small}
\textbf{Unimplemented bits}: write as '0', read undefined
\end{small}
\end{itemize}
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